estate tax

noun

Synonyms of estate taxnext
: a tax in the form of a percentage of the taxable estate that is imposed on a property owner's right to transfer the property to others after their death compare inheritance tax sense 1

Examples of estate tax in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In addition to creating a funding plan for estate tax, the liquidity created through life insurance can enable important family assets to remain with the family instead of being sold to pay the tax bill. — Dan Avery, CNBC, 6 Nov. 2026 How estate tax and life insurance work Sometimes, life insurance proceeds will be paid to a policyholder's estate instead of a specific person. — Aly J Yale, CBS News, 4 Nov. 2026 The One Big Beautiful Bill eliminated the estate tax, which applies to the wealth of large estates. — Jack Harvel, Kansas City Star, 2 Nov. 2026 The federal estate tax, which is paid by the estate rather than heirs, carries a top marginal rate of 40%, with a $15 million basic exclusion amount for people who die in 2026, according to the IRS. — Bilin Lin, Fortune, 20 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for estate tax

Word History

First Known Use

1894, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of estate tax was in 1894

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Cite this Entry

“Estate tax.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/estate%20tax. Accessed 12 Nov. 2026.

Legal Definition

estate tax

noun
: an excise in the form of a percentage of the taxable estate that is imposed on a property owner's right to transfer the property to others after his or her death

called also succession tax

see also unified transfer tax compare gift tax, inheritance tax

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